![]() the number on the bottom was 432) we would add two zeros in the next row and then multiply 469 by 4.Īfter we have multiplied all the numbers on the bottom, we add up the rows of numbers to get the answer. For example, if there were a 4 in the hundreds spot (i.e. ![]() If there were more numbers we would add more rows and continue to add more zeros. ![]() Multiply the 3 by the top number (469) and write this number next to the zero. Because the 3 is in the tens place we need to hold the tens place by placing a zero in the 1's place before we start multiplying. Now we need to multiply by the next number to the left of the 2. We multiply 2x469 and write it down under the line. We begin with the ones place in the bottom number. We'll use the numbers from the first example above: 469 x 32. Don't worry about the decimal points when lining up the numbers just write them down and line up the right-most number. The first step in long multiplication is to write down the numbers on top of each other. This will speed up your work and make it more accurate. One thing that can really help you in long multiplication is if you know the multiplication table by heart. Long multiplication is a method used to solve multiplication problems with large numbers. ![]() Long Multiplication What is long multiplication?
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